Understanding the Mpox Virus Outbreak in Canada
What is Mpox?
Mpox, previously known as monkeypox, is a viral disease closely related to the eradicated smallpox virus. This virus can be transmitted through direct contact such as skin-to-skin interaction, sexual contact, or contaminated materials.
What is Different About This Outbreak?
The current mpox virus outbreak in Canada is primarily driven by the more severe clade Ib, which has shown to be a new mutation adapted to human transmission. Understanding its spread is vital for public health response.
How Dangerous Is It?
- Clade I sometimes has a mortality rate of up to 10%.
- Individuals with compromised immune systems face higher risks.
Where is Mpox Found?
Historically located in Central and West Africa, mpox cases have now expanded to several countries, raising alarms about its global spread.
How Can Spread Be Contained?
Vaccination efforts are critical but currently lack accessibility in the most affected African regions. The WHO has outlined a strategic response to manage the outbreak and prevent further transmission.
This article was prepared using information from open sources in accordance with the principles of Ethical Policy. The editorial team is not responsible for absolute accuracy, as it relies on data from the sources referenced.