Top 10 Most-Searched Data Security Terms Defined

Critical Data Security Terms You Should Know

As society faces frequent data breaches, the need for awareness grows. Below are the top ten security terms that people are eager to understand:

1. Virtual Private Network (VPN): A VPN encrypts data and hides IP addresses, enhancing security.
2. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPPA): A law setting national standards for sensitive medical information.
3. Malware: Software designed to disrupt, damage, or gain unauthorized access to systems.
4. Personally Identifiable Information (PII): Information that can identify individuals, crucial for identity theft protections.
5. Social Engineering: Tactics used by attackers to manipulate individuals into divulging confidential information.
6. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): A security measure requiring two forms of identification before access is granted.
7. Encryption: The process of converting data into a coded format to prevent unauthorized access.
8. Digital Rights Management (DRM): Technology used to control access to digital content and protect copyright.
9. Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP): A secure method for transferring sensitive files.
10. Firewall: A system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security rules.