Benchmarking Comparison of Linux File Systems: Bcachefs, Btrfs, EXT4, F2FS, and XFS

Friday, 9 August 2024, 15:55

In this article, we present a detailed benchmarking analysis of five prominent Linux file systems: Bcachefs, Btrfs, EXT4, F2FS, and XFS, all tested on the latest kernel, Linux 6.11. The evaluation, driven by reader requests, highlights the performance characteristics of each file system. Our findings reveal notable differences in speed and efficiency that could impact your choice of file system for specific applications.
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Benchmarking Comparison of Linux File Systems: Bcachefs, Btrfs, EXT4, F2FS, and XFS

Benchmarking Overview

This article focuses on a comprehensive benchmarking test of various Linux file systems. With a fresh round of tests conducted on Linux 6.11, we analyze the performance of five key systems: Bcachefs, Btrfs, EXT4, F2FS, and XFS.

Testing Methodology

  • Test Environment: The benchmarks were performed on the latest Linux kernel.
  • File Systems: Bcachefs, Btrfs, EXT4, F2FS, XFS.

Key Findings

  1. Bcachefs showed significant performance advantages in certain scenarios.
  2. Btrfs excelled in snapshot capabilities.
  3. EXT4 maintained reliability as a veteran file system.
  4. F2FS performed well with flash-based storage.
  5. XFS demonstrated strong scalability under heavy loads.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the choice of file system can vary depending on specific user needs and application requirements. While Bcachefs and Btrfs may appeal to those seeking cutting-edge performance and advanced features, EXT4 remains a solid choice for traditional reliability.


This article was prepared using information from open sources in accordance with the principles of Ethical Policy. The editorial team is not responsible for absolute accuracy, as it relies on data from the sources referenced.


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