Niti Aayog's Proposal for a Public Health Emergency Management Act
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Niti Aayog Advocates for New Legislation
Niti Aayog has put forth a compelling framework for future pandemic preparedness, recommending the establishment of a Public Health Emergency Management Act (PHEMA). This act would facilitate enhanced response mechanisms, especially crucial within the first 100 days of an outbreak.
Proposed Framework and Recommendations
- PHEMA aims to tackle not just epidemics, but also non-communicable diseases, disasters, and bio-terrorism.
- The creation of skilled public health agencies at both national and state levels is essential.
- Establishing an Empowered Group of Secretaries to streamline pandemic response strategies.
- Development of robust surveillance networks linking epidemiological and genomic data.
In alignment with global health trends, the report underscores the necessity of enhancing India's research ecosystem and regulatory frameworks to be prepared for zoonotic threats.
Conclusion: Future Preparedness
In light of insights gained from past experiences, Niti Aayog emphasizes the importance of timely financing, well-coordinated data management, and a strong partnership with various sectors to effectively combat potential public health emergencies in the future.
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