Nearsightedness in Children: A Growing Public Health Concern

Wednesday, 25 September 2024, 09:34

Nearsightedness is affecting one in three children worldwide. Recent research indicates a concerning rise in myopia prevalence among children and adolescents over the last 30 years. The implications for public health are significant, as experts project that nearly 40% will be impacted by 2050.
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Nearsightedness in Children: A Growing Public Health Concern

Nearsightedness Trends Among Children

Recent studies highlight that myopia is becoming a major public health issue as children worldwide reach alarming rates of near vision impairment. The global prevalence of nearsightedness is projected to increase significantly. In 2023, approximately 36% of children were reported to be nearsighted, a number that is expected to rise to nearly 40% in the upcoming decades.

Regional Disparities and Contributing Factors

Research conducted by Sun Yat-sen University in China revealed that the highest rates of myopia are among East Asian children, at 35%. Factors such as early commencement of formal education contribute to higher incidence rates. Notably, the pandemic has escalated the prevalence of nearsightedness.

Strategies for Parents to Protect Children's Vision

  1. Encourage outdoor activities to reduce screen time.
  2. Promote breaks following the 20-20-20 rule (look 20 feet away every 20 minutes).
  3. Advocate for regular eye exams and early interventions.

This guidance aims to mitigate the effects of prolonged screen time and support children’s eye development during critical periods of growth.


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This article was prepared using information from open sources in accordance with the principles of Ethical Policy. The editorial team is not responsible for absolute accuracy, as it relies on data from the sources referenced.


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