China Update: Analyzing August's PMI Data and Economic Sentiment

Wednesday, 4 September 2024, 16:00

China's PMI data for August 2023 indicates mixed signals about economic momentum. The manufacturing PMI dipped to a six-month low, while the services sector showed slight improvement. These developments raise concerns over China's economic stability as it navigates recovery efforts amidst uncertainties.
South China Morning Post
China Update: Analyzing August's PMI Data and Economic Sentiment

Mixed Manufacturing Messages

China's official manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) slipped to a six-month low of 49.1 in August, down from 49.4 in July. A reading below 50 implies contraction. However, the Caixin/S&P Global manufacturing PMI, which focuses on smaller firms, rose to 50.4, surpassing analysts' expectations. “The Caixin manufacturing PMI has returned to expansion, yet growth remains limited,” remarked Wang Zhe, senior economist at Caixin Insight Group.

Services Sector Performance

  • Non-manufacturing PMI - rose to 50.3 from 50.2, indicating stability in services.
  • Despite an increase in the services sector, the construction subindex has fallen to its lowest point since 2020.

Composite PMIs and Economic Outlook

China’s composite PMI stands at 50.1, indicating a slight reduction in activity. Analysts warn that while recent policy measures may help stabilize growth, significant challenges remain, particularly in the export sector.

Concerns Over Economic Momentum

Bank of America has lowered its GDP growth forecast for China in 2024 to 4.8%, reflecting the ongoing challenges. Overall economic momentum appears steady but is at risk from restrictive fiscal policies and global economic slowdowns.


This article was prepared using information from open sources in accordance with the principles of Ethical Policy. The editorial team is not responsible for absolute accuracy, as it relies on data from the sources referenced.


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