What is an IP Address? Your Guide to Finding Public IP Addresses on Windows and Mac
What is an IP Address?
An Internet Protocol (IP) address is a unique set of numbers assigned to every device connected to the Internet or a local network. Much like a mailing address, an IP address directs data packets to the correct device. IP addresses are classified as either private or public. Private IP addresses are used within your local network (e.g., your Wi-Fi), while public IP addresses are used when your device connects to the wider Internet.
Finding Your Computer’s IP Address
Whether you're resolving a network issue, setting up a new device, or simply curious, knowing how to find your computer's IP address is a useful skill in today's digital world.
On Windows:
- Ensure your computer is connected to the network.
- Open the Command Prompt by typing cmd in the search bar.
- Type ipconfig and press Enter.
- Your IP address will appear under the IPv4 Address section.
On Mac:
- Click on the Apple menu.
- Select System Preferences.
- Click on Network.
- Your IP address will be listed next to Status when connected.
Keep in mind that your IP address may change if you switch networks, so it's a good practice to verify it when needed.
This article was prepared using information from open sources in accordance with the principles of Ethical Policy. The editorial team is not responsible for absolute accuracy, as it relies on data from the sources referenced.