China GDP Dilemma: Guangdong Province Trails in Economic Recovery

Wednesday, 23 October 2024, 09:00

China GDP figures indicate that Guangdong province, historically a key driver of China's economy, is losing pace in its economic recovery. The southern region's performance has been significantly affected by the ongoing challenges in China's property market and contrasting city performance. With a GDP growth of only 3.4%, Guangdong’s situation raises concerns about its future economic stability.
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China GDP Dilemma: Guangdong Province Trails in Economic Recovery

Declining Economic Performance in Guangdong

Guangdong province, traditionally a reliable driver of China's economic growth, has continued to lag behind the national average in gross domestic product terms. In the first three quarters, Guangdong's GDP grew only 3.4%, 1.4 percentage points below the national figure of 4.8%. This gap is a widening trend influenced by an unresolved crisis in China's property market and the uneven performance of its cities.

Impact of the Property Crisis

  • Guangzhou and Foshan struggling due to high reliance on real estate.
  • Major property developers face significant financial losses.

Retail sales in Guangdong recorded a lackluster growth of 0.7%, down from 1.2% during the first half of the year. Guo Wanda from the China Development Institute noted, 'Guangdong's underperformance reflects the negative impact of the real estate crisis.'

Comparative Growth of Other Provinces

  1. Zhejiang province reported a stronger GDP growth at 5.4%.
  2. Beijing showed a year-on-year GDP increase of 5.1%, driven by new energy vehicle production.
  3. Shanghai saw a notable growth of 4.7%.

Guangdong's continued decline in the secondary sector is alarming, with output growth falling to 4.8%. Peng Peng from the Guangdong Society of Reform expressed concerns about this regional imbalance, stating, 'Guangdong is no longer at the forefront.'

Future Implications

With high office vacancy rates and below-average growth affecting major cities in Guangdong, the province faces challenges in attracting investment. Top officials are urged to act quickly, especially in stabilizing the local property market as they seek to meet China's annual growth targets.


This article was prepared using information from open sources in accordance with the principles of Ethical Policy. The editorial team is not responsible for absolute accuracy, as it relies on data from the sources referenced.


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